"Big Brother & the Holding Company" is the eponymous debut studio album by American rock band Big Brother and the Holding Company. Released in 1967, the album marked their major label debut after previously releasing two singles. The band's lineup during the recording of the album consisted of James Gurley, Sam Andrew, Peter Albin, David Getz, and iconic vocalist Janis Joplin.
The album features avant-garde, psychedelic renditions of blues tunes alongside original compositions marking the band's eclectic style. It embodies the free spirit of the 60s, both in its sound and in the authenticity of its performances. One of the album's standout tracks is "Down on Me," which showcases Joplin's powerful and soulful vocals.
While the album did not initially achieve commercial success, it gained wider recognition following Joplin's successful solo career. Today, it's regarded as a significant piece in the puzzle of the San Francisco Sound and the burgeoning psychedelic rock movement of the '60s. It laid the groundwork for the band's future success and signaled the arrival of a major talent in Janis Joplin.