"12 Songs" is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Randy Newman, released in April 1970 by Reprise Records. The album features a swampy style of roots music with introspective, satirical songwriting, marking a departure from the orchestral arrangements of Newman's debut album.
The tracks on "12 Songs" include diverse topics, confronting various themes and aspects of American society and history. The album pursues the ironic and satirical commentary that would become Newman's trademark, assets which were reflected in the track "My Old Kentucky Home". Another notable track is "Mama Told Me Not to Come," which discusses innocence vs. adult-oriented themes, and was later made famous by Three Dog Night.
Although the album was met with critical acclaim, it did not receive much commercial success. However, "12 Songs" gradually became recognized as a classic and is now considered one of Newman's best albums. The record presents Newman's multifaceted talents as a songwriter and musician and established his distinctive narrative voice in the music scene.
Unfortunately, the album was embroiled in a public controversy due to the unauthorized use of Canned Heat's band's image on its cover, prompting a temporary withdrawal of the album from stores.
Audiences today often regard "12 Songs" as one of the foundations of Newman's legacy as a unique, influential figure in popular music.
